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Petersburg, Alaska

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132° 58' W Longitude - 56° 48' N Latitude
Petersburg is located on the north end of Mitkof Island, where the Wrangell Narrows meet
Frederick Sound. It lies midway between Juneau and Ketchikan, about 120 miles from either community.

Climate:
Petersburg's climate is characterized by mild winters, cool summers and year-round rainfall. Average
summer temperatures range from 40 to 56 degree Far. and average from 27 to 43 degree Far. in winter.  Annual precipitation averages 106.3 inches, including 97 inches of snow.

History:
Tlingit Indians from Kake utilized the north end of Mitkof Island as a summer fish camp. Some reportedly began living year-round at the site, including John Lot. Petersburg was named after Peter Buschmann, a Norwegian immigrant and a pioneer in the cannery business, who arrived in the late 1890s. He built the Icy Strait Packing Company cannery, a sawmill, and a dock by 1900. His family's homesteads grew into this community, populated largely by people of Scandinavian origin. By 1920, 600 people lived in Petersburg year-round. During this time, fresh salmon and halibut were packed in glacier ice for shipment. Alaska's first shrimp processor, Alaska Glacier Seafoods, was founded in 1916. A cold storage plant was built in 1926. The cannery has operated continuously, and is now known as Petersburg Fisheries, a subsidiary of Icicle Seafoods, Inc.
Today, Petersburg has developed into one of Alaska's major fishing communities.  This non-Native community maintains a mixture of Tlingit and Scandinavian history. It is known as "Little Norway" for its history and annual Little Norway Festival during May.  Petersburg's economy has been based on commercial fishing and timber harvests since the early time and is currently one of the top-ranking ports in the U.S. for the quality and value of fish landed.  Petersburg has the largest home based halibut fleet in Alaska and is also known for its shrimp, crab, salmon, herring and other fish. There is hotels, several motels, bed & breakfast, restaurants, fast food, many gift shops, a long commercial area on Main Street, grocery stores, drugstores, travel agencies, banks, churches, public showers, gas station, laundry facilities, bars, a city hall, a post office, a public swimming pool and a tent campground. Several public campgrounds are available in the south of town.

Points of interest:
Clausen Memorial Museum:
Located at 203 Fram street, near corner of 2nd street, features the local history of Petersburg. Artifact from the cannery and fisheries, a world record king salmon caught of 126.5 Lbs, the cape decision light station lens, a tlingit canoe and a wall piece "land, sea, sky". Open daily from May 1st through September 21 st, 9:30 am until 4:30 pm.  Open only on Wednesdays and Saturdays in winter from 12:30 pm to 4:30 pm.

Little Norway Festival:
Held in May for the celebration of the Norwegian Independence Day.  Several contests, a vicking ship, old country dress, dancing, and a norwegian fish feed for locals and visitors.

Sons of Norway Hall:
Located on pilings over Hammer Slough.  This place was built in 1912 and is on the National Register of Historic Places.  All the window shutter are decorated with norwegian tole painting.

The Fisk:
Located right in front of the Museum. A 10 foot bronze sculpture commemorative of Petersburg's fishing tradition.  The sculpture was made by Carson Boysen in 1967.

King Salmon Derby:
Held during king salmon season in early summer, numerous prizes are awarded. Check with the local chamber of commerce for specific date and prizes.

LeConte Glacier:
Located in LeConte Bay, 25 miles east of Petersburg, is the continent southernmost tidewater glacier. It is a fast moving glacier where ice fall into the bay continually.  Seals, whales and purpoises are often seen in the Bay. Numerous local charters are available to take you there by boat, airplane or helicopter.

Crystal Lake Fish Hatchery:
Located at milepost 17.5 of the Mitkof Hwy, the state hatchery is providing coho, king and steelhead for fish stocking program in the southeast. Open from 8 am to 4 pm Monday through Friday.  No guided tours available, only employees will explain operation.

Local Facilities:

    - Sandy Beach Recreation Area

    Located at milepost 2.8 of Sandy Beach Road, has picnic tables, playground, volleyball court, shelter, toilets, and some limited parking.  No camping allowed.

    - Blind Slough Recreation Area

    Located near milepost 17.5 of the Mitkof Hwy, has picnic tables, shelter, and toilets. No overnight camping allowed.

    - Manmade Hole

    Located at milepost 20 of the Mitkof Hwy, has picnic tables, fire pits, swimming and a short trail.  Good fishing for cutthroat and dolly varden.  Ice skating available on the lake in winter.

    - Ohmer Creek Campground

    Located at milepost 21.7 of Mitkof Hwy, has 10 campsites (2 are wheelchair accessible), toilets, picnic table, parking area, fire pits and drinking water.  Accommodation for RV limited to 32 feet long.

    Summer Strait Campground (also called Green's Camp)

    Intersection with side road of 0.7 mile at milepost 26.1 of Mitkof Hwy, has no facilities and may not be accessible during high tides.

    - Wilson Creek State Recreation Area

    Located at milepost 28 of Mitkof Hwy, has picnic tables, outhouse, parking area, and excellent view of Summer Strait.

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